Ferric-Chloride

Ferric Chloride

Ferric Chloride

Ferric Chloride (FeCl₃) is a highly effective inorganic coagulant extensively used in municipal and industrial water treatment, wastewater treatment, printed circuit board (PCB) etching, and various chemical manufacturing processes. Appearing as a dark brown to black liquid or crystalline solid, it is valued for its superior flocculation, impurity removal, and oxidizing properties. We supply technical-grade Ferric Chloride in both liquid and solid forms with reliable delivery across South Africa, SADC, and international markets.

✅ High-Efficiency Coagulant & Flocculant – Excellent removal of suspended solids & contaminants
✅ Used in Water Treatment, PCB Etching & Chemical Manufacturing
✅ Available in Liquid & Solid Forms – Drums, IBCs, Bulk Containers
✅ Fast Delivery Across South Africa, SADC & Global Markets
✅ CAS Number: 7705-08-0

Category:

Advanced Coagulant for Water Treatment, PCB Etching & Industrial Applications

Ferric Chloride (FeCl₃), also known as Iron(III) chloride, is an inorganic chemical compound known for its powerful coagulation and oxidation properties. It plays a critical role in water and wastewater treatment, where it effectively removes suspended solids, phosphates, heavy metals, and other impurities. Additionally, it is used in the electronics industry for etching copper on printed circuit boards and as a reagent in various chemical processes.

Product Specifications

Property Specification
Chemical Formula FeCl₃
Appearance Dark brown liquid or black crystalline solid
Purity ≥ 40% (Liquid), ≥ 96% (Anhydrous Solid)
Solubility Highly soluble in water and alcohol
pH (1% Solution) < 2.0
Odor Pungent, acidic
Packaging 25L drums, 200L drums, 1000L IBCs, Bulk tankers

Applications of Ferric Chloride

✅ Water & Wastewater Treatment

  • Coagulant for removal of turbidity, phosphorus & heavy metals
  • Sludge thickening and dewatering enhancement
  • Odor and color reduction in municipal wastewater
  • Industrial wastewater pre-treatment

✅ Printed Circuit Board (PCB) Industry

  • Etchant for copper in PCB manufacturing
  • High precision in photolithographic etching
  • Uniform copper removal without undercutting

✅ Chemical Manufacturing

  • Catalyst in organic synthesis (e.g. Friedel-Crafts reactions)
  • Oxidizing agent in industrial chemical production
  • Chlorination and polymerization process support

✅ Metallurgy & Electronics

  • Purification and refining of non-ferrous metals
  • Surface treatment and metal pickling

✅ Pigment & Dye Industry

  • Precursor for iron oxide pigment production
  • Mordant in textile dyeing and printing

Key Benefits of Ferric Chloride

✔ Superior Coagulation Efficiency

Quick and effective flocculation of organic and inorganic matter in water.

✔ Wide pH Range Effectiveness

Works efficiently in both acidic and alkaline water systems.

✔ Cost-Effective Performance

Lower dosage rates required compared to other coagulants.

✔ Minimal Sludge Volume

Produces dense, easy-to-dewater sludge with lower disposal costs.

✔ Dual Functionality

Acts as both a coagulant and oxidizer for comprehensive treatment.

✔ Versatile Applications

Widely used in water treatment, electronics, metallurgy, and chemical industries.

Water & Wastewater Treatment Applications

Municipal Water Systems

  • Primary and secondary treatment stages
  • Removal of color, organic matter, and phosphates
  • Sludge thickening for improved biosolids handling

Industrial Effluent Treatment

  • Precipitation of heavy metals and suspended solids
  • Treatment of dye effluents and oily wastewater
  • Reduction of COD, BOD, and ammonia content

Electronics & PCB Etching Applications

Etching Reagent

  • Used for precise copper removal in PCB production
  • Suitable for high-resolution printed circuit designs
  • Non-selective etching capability

Industrial & Chemical Process Applications

Catalysis & Reactions

  • Catalyst in chlorination and aromatic substitution reactions
  • Oxidant in dye and pigment synthesis
  • Additive in polymer and resin formulations

Handling, Storage & Safety Information

Storage Guidelines

  • Store in corrosion-resistant containers (plastic-lined steel or HDPE)
  • Avoid direct sunlight and extreme temperatures
  • Keep away from incompatible substances (e.g. strong bases, oxidizers)

Handling Precautions

  • Use personal protective equipment (gloves, goggles, apron)
  • Ensure proper ventilation to minimize inhalation risk
  • Avoid contact with skin and eyes

Spill Response

  • Contain and neutralize with lime or soda ash
  • Absorb with inert material (sand, vermiculite)
  • Dispose of according to local hazardous waste regulations

First Aid Measures

  • Eye contact: rinse with plenty of water and seek medical attention
  • Skin contact: wash thoroughly with soap and water
  • Inhalation: move to fresh air and seek medical attention

Packaging & Logistics

Standard Packaging Options

  • 25L HDPE Drums
  • 200L Steel or HDPE Drums
  • 1000L Intermediate Bulk Containers (IBCs)
  • Tanker trucks for bulk deliveries

Delivery & Distribution

  • Stocked locally for fast delivery across South Africa
  • Export to neighboring SADC countries and global markets
  • Technical support available for dosing and plant setup

Why Choose Our Ferric Chloride?

✔ Consistent Quality & Purity

Manufactured to strict specifications for predictable performance.

✔ Reliable Supply Chain

Warehouses and logistics network to ensure uninterrupted availability.

✔ Technical Assistance

Our team of experts supports application optimization and regulatory compliance.

✔ Custom Solutions

Tailored packaging and formulation options to meet your needs.

✔ Environmental Compliance

Meets local and international regulations for wastewater discharge and chemical safety.

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